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Pergolide in late‐stage Parkinson disease

Identifieur interne : 000A80 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000A79; suivant : 000A81

Pergolide in late‐stage Parkinson disease

Auteurs : A. E. Lang ; N. Quinn ; S. Brincat ; C. D. Marsden ; Parkes

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:BE242EEB7060360B7C6EE28770D3AE6CA125B544

Abstract

Twenty‐six patients with late‐stage Parkinson disease were given 0.4 to 15 mg of pergolide mesylate daily in addition to, or as replacement for, levodopa or bromocriptine therapy. Despite treatment with individually determined optimum doses of levodopa, bromocriptine, and anticholinergics, they had shown response failure or fluctuating response. Forty percent (11 patients) were unable to tolerate pergolide. Nausea and vomiting, somnolence, and psychiatric disturbances were the most frequent side effects. Eleven of the remaining patients improved on pergolide, 2 were unchanged, and 2 were slightly worse. Among the patients who benefited, pergolide improved dose‐related response fluctuations more than non‐dose‐related fluctuations, with a reduction in number and duration of “off” periods and improvement in quality of sleep and early morning akinesia but little change in freezing episodes. Despite treatment failure in many cases, pergolide is at present the best available drug for specific latestage management problems.

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/ana.410120305

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:BE242EEB7060360B7C6EE28770D3AE6CA125B544

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<namePart type="family">Lang</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD</namePart>
<affiliation>The University Department of Neurology, Institute of Psychiatry and King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London SE5 8AF, England</affiliation>
<affiliation>Current Address: Division of Neurology, Toronto Western Hospital, 399 Bathurst St, Toronto, Ont, Canada</affiliation>
<description>Supported by a Research Fellowship from the Medical Research Council of Canada</description>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">N.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Quinn</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">MB</namePart>
<affiliation>The University Department of Neurology, Institute of Psychiatry and King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London SE5 8AF, England</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">S.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Brincat</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">MB</namePart>
<affiliation>The University Department of Neurology, Institute of Psychiatry and King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London SE5 8AF, England</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">C. D.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Marsden</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD</namePart>
<affiliation>The University Department of Neurology, Institute of Psychiatry and King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London SE5 8AF, England</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">Dr</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Parkes</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD</namePart>
<affiliation>The University Department of Neurology, Institute of Psychiatry and King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London SE5 8AF, England</affiliation>
<description>Correspondence: The University Department of Neurology, Institute of Psychiatry and King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London SE5 8AF, England</description>
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<publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher>
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<placeTerm type="text">Hoboken</placeTerm>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1982-09</dateIssued>
<dateCaptured encoding="w3cdtf">1981-10-19</dateCaptured>
<dateValid encoding="w3cdtf">1982-01-17</dateValid>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1982</copyrightDate>
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<languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
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<extent unit="references">13</extent>
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<abstract lang="en">Twenty‐six patients with late‐stage Parkinson disease were given 0.4 to 15 mg of pergolide mesylate daily in addition to, or as replacement for, levodopa or bromocriptine therapy. Despite treatment with individually determined optimum doses of levodopa, bromocriptine, and anticholinergics, they had shown response failure or fluctuating response. Forty percent (11 patients) were unable to tolerate pergolide. Nausea and vomiting, somnolence, and psychiatric disturbances were the most frequent side effects. Eleven of the remaining patients improved on pergolide, 2 were unchanged, and 2 were slightly worse. Among the patients who benefited, pergolide improved dose‐related response fluctuations more than non‐dose‐related fluctuations, with a reduction in number and duration of “off” periods and improvement in quality of sleep and early morning akinesia but little change in freezing episodes. Despite treatment failure in many cases, pergolide is at present the best available drug for specific latestage management problems.</abstract>
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<titleInfo>
<title>Annals of Neurology</title>
<subTitle>Official Journal of the American Neurological Association and the Child Neurology Society</subTitle>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="abbreviated">
<title>Ann Neurol.</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="Journal">journal</genre>
<subject>
<genre>article category</genre>
<topic>Original Article</topic>
</subject>
<identifier type="ISSN">0364-5134</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1531-8249</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1531-8249</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">ANA</identifier>
<part>
<date>1982</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>12</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>3</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>243</start>
<end>247</end>
<total>5</total>
</extent>
</part>
</relatedItem>
<identifier type="istex">BE242EEB7060360B7C6EE28770D3AE6CA125B544</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/ana.410120305</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">ANA410120305</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 1982 American Neurological Association</accessCondition>
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<recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource>
<recordOrigin>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</recordOrigin>
</recordInfo>
</mods>
</metadata>
<serie></serie>
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</record>

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